This is sometimes an overlooked accessory as this is something fashion lovers only invest in once a year, during the temporary (depending on where you live) summer period. And based on their design and purpose, one may not think that sunglasses even existed during the prehistoric days of dinosaurs and cavemen, but alas there’s more to those tinted pairs than you think.

As intended, during the pre historic era certain glasses were used in order to reduce the stinging rays of the sun. However the first pair sunglasses were made using Walrus Ivory (i.e the long tusks of the Walrus) by the innuit group who inhabited in the cold climates of the North Antarctica.  The sunglasses had thin horizontal cuts in order to see through without letting in too much sunlight. In Ancient China and Ancient Rome, sunglasses were becoming more popular and even the Roman emprorer; Nero would wear them whilst watching gladiators fight. In 12th century China, people would wear sunnies made from Smokey Quarts, a dark grey- brown crystal, however their main purpose was not to protect their eyes from UV rays but did conceal their facial expressions from the public, especially when conducting investigations in court. UV rays were not much of a serious health issue within this period. Although we find that during the 19th century that, those who suffered from syphilis were sensitive to light and found that yellow-brown tinted lenses did the trick with reducing the harsh sunrays.

Later on famous English optician, James Ayscough, was testing out tinted lenses, on the whim that various colours could affect an individuals vision. Eventually I, sunglasses became a style trend in the 1900 starting with celebrities (Of course!) We’re all aware the celebrities often wear sunglasses to escape the paparazzi. Lenskart, an eyewear specialist explain why celebrities always wear sunglasses, even when its not necessary.

“The most important thing is that celebrities are so popular and loved by their viewers that they are always surrounded by countless journalists and have to face flashing lights of cameras and paparazzi that follows them everywhere they go. Numerous cameras means bright lights that often hurt eyes and causes discomfort. So in order to protect their eyes from the heavy lights of cameras, they have to wear eye shades.” However they also mention the need to wear glasses to shield their identity from hysterical fans. “This flock of people sometimes go crazy and become uncontrollable. Therefore, celebrities disguise themselves behind the trendy and stylish sunglasses, escaping from the fans and avoiding problems… Celebrities are extremely popular personalities who have to attend several parties, work late nights and follow hectic schedules. This leaves them with very less time to relax. Hence, it makes their eyes look weary and stressed out which can be easily identified if their eyes are not hidden behind sunglasses.”

Yes, this is no surprise to us, mostly because we do it too! But this isn’t the only reason sunglasses gain popularity, Sam Foster, the co-founder of US eyewear company, Foster-Grant exposed America with affordable stylish sunglasses, to this day the company still makes their mark with their sunglass designs. Also ever wondered what made Ray Bans so popular? Well apart from Tom cruise in Top Gun, Ray Bans were originally made for use in the World War II. Due to the specialised Polarised anti-glare lenses, making it easier for troops to engage in battle in sunny climate, without letting the enemies aware of their position due to the reflecting sunrays. Eventually Ray Ban Polaroid’s were worn by celebrities and were distributed amongst the public.

In this day, sunglasses come in many shapes and colours, with specialist lenses suited for your optical needs.